U.S.
pushes for Kosovo status talks to conclude by year end
May 22, 2006 10:20 AM
PRISTINA, Serbia-Montenegro-A U.S. envoy for international talks on
Kosovo's future reiterated Monday that the solution of the province's disputed
status should to be reached by the end of 2006.
Frank Wisner, who met with ethnic Albanian leaders, said the United
States is committed "to achieving final status for Kosovo ... during this
year, 2006."
Wisner's comments contrasted to those of Russia's Foreign Minister,
Sergey Lavrov, who warned last week against setting deadlines for the talks.
Lavrov on Friday blamed Kosovo's government for a lack of progress in
the talks, and said the international community should not push for an
end-of-the-year deadline to settle the issue.
But Wisner praised the province's predominantly ethnic Albanian government
for reaching out to Serbs and other minorities, while urging them to continue
with the work in the ongoing U.N.-mediated talks with Serbia on whether
Kosovo becomes independent or remains part of Serbia.
In Belgrade, Serbia's Prime Minister, Vojislav Kostunica, "expressed
dissatisfaction with the course of negotiations so far, particularly the
way they are being directed by the mediators," his office said in a statement
after he met with Martti Ahtisaari, the chief U.N. envoy on Kosovo status.
Some form of independence for Kosovo is the most likely outcome of the
talks, but international envoys are trying to steer the two sides toward
agreements on issues ensuring the survival of the Serb minority, who live
in enclaves scattered around this tiny province.
Wisner's and Ahtisaari's visit to Kosovo and Serbia come as Montenegro
voted in a referendum to split from Serbia and become an independent state.
Preparations are taking place for the next round of talks between ethnic
Albanian and Serbian officials, tackling the protection of Serbian Orthodox
churches and other religious sites in Kosovo.
The two sides have held four meetings so far on the reform of local
government meant to give the province's Serbs more rights in the areas
where they live, but failed to agree on virtually everything.
Kosovo remains formally part of Serbia-Montenegro, but its ethnic Albanian
majority wants independence, while Serbs living in the province demand
that it remain linked to Serbia. Ethnic Albanians comprise about 90 percent
of Kosovo's population of 2 million.
Kosovo has been administered by the United Nations since a 1999 NATO
air war halted a crackdown by Serb forces on separatist ethnic Albanians.
The U.N. mediators have said they expect to call in July for direct
status talks between ethnic Albanians and Serbian officials.