Hague
Indicts Croat Reporter For Contempt
THE HAGUE (AP)--The Yugoslav war crimes tribunal indicted a Croatian
freelance journalist for the second time for contempt of court, accusing
him of publishing the names of witnesses whose identities judges had ordered
withheld.
Press freedom advocates have protested the court's decision to prosecute
reporters, arguing that judges are far too liberal in granting prosecution
requests to allow witnesses to testify anonymously.
The Hague-based court said late Monday it had indicted Domagoj Margetic
for allegedly publishing the names of witnesses on his Web site in July
and August, despite being warned that the names were confidential.
The list of some 120 witnesses, many of whose identities were supposed
to be protected, was given to Margetic by tribunal prosecutors as part
of a previous contempt case against him that was dropped earlier this year,
prosecution office spokesman Anton Nikiforov said Tuesday.
If convicted, Margetic faces a maximum punishment of seven years in
prison and a fine of $127,000.
Last month, the court convicted another Croatian journalist, Josip Jovic,
for contempt of court and fined him $25,400 for publishing the name and
testimony of a protected witness.
"It is the duty of the media to expose the functioning of the courts...to
public debate, especially when their functioning - at the very least -
raises questions," Reporters Without Borders wrote in an analysis of the
Jovic ruling.
By publishing the names of witnesses who testified several years ago
in the tribunal's trial of Bosnian Croat Gen. Tihomir Blaskic, Margetic
"undermines confidence in the tribunal's ability to grant effective protective
measures" to witnesses, his indictment said.
"He was fully aware of the confidentiality of this information that
he received," said Refik Hodzic, another tribunal spokesman.
"It's a blatant, blatant violation of the (non-publication) order and
it goes against one of the pillars of the tribunal and that is the ability
of the tribunal to protect witnesses in war crimes trials," he added.
Margetic is believed to be at large in Croatia. The tribunal has asked
Croatian authorities to hand him over for trial in The Hague.
September 12, 2006 16:20 ET (20:20 GMT)