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Serbian royals seek help from Serb expatriates in US

Monday, October 02, 2006 2:14 PM

HOBART, Indiana-Serbia's once-exiled crown prince and princess appealed to expatriate Serbs to provide humanitarian aid to the Balkan nation and said it was time to end the religious and ethnic extremism that had fueled the years of fighting between the republics that made up the former Yugoslavia.

The appeal came during a visit to Indiana by Crown Prince Alexander II and Crown Princess Katherine, who was a keynote speaker at a Serbian Sisters luncheon in Hobart.
 

Crown Prince Alexander II
The 62-year-old princess talked about the deep social and economic crisis in her country stemming from the fighting in the 1990s. She said that with 650,000 refugees and unemployment at 40 percent, many Serbs, both young and old, struggle for basic social services.

"These children in refugee camps have not known any other life other than the life they've lived in a refugee camp," she said.

The royal couple returned to live in Belgrade in 2001 after decades of exile.

The house of Karadjordjevic reigned in Serbia off and on from the early 1800s until 1941, when King Peter II fled the country ahead of advancing Nazi forces. Yugoslavia's communist government abolished the monarchy in 1945 and seized the family's palaces, lands and vineyards.

The ouster in 2000 of Slobodan Milosevic cleared the way for the royals' return. Many Serb royalists have voiced hope that Alexander would play a key role in pushing the republic along the road to democracy.

About 10,000 people were killed during the Kosovo war, which erupted in 1998 when ethnic Albanians launched a rebellion against Serbia's rule.

The brutality of Serbia's crackdown against the Kosovo rebels prompted NATO in 1999 to bomb Serbia for 78 days, forcing Serb troops to pull out of the province.

Kosovo has been an international protectorate since 1999, and talks are under way to determine its future status. Even so, the Serbian parliament on Saturday overwhelmingly approved a new constitution declaring Kosovo part of Serbia, despite the ongoing negotiations on the province's future.

Alexander addressed the growing democracy in Serbia and urged for a compromise in the ongoing U.N.-mediated talks on Kosovo's final status to allow Serb-populated parts of Kosovo, a holy place for the Serbian Orthodox, to retain close ties to Serbia.

He made clear he wanted an end to extremism in the name of nationality and religion, and praised Serbia for being a nation of Orthodox Christians, Roman Catholics, Jews, Muslims and Protestants.

"It's about time we all work together," Alexander, 61, told the luncheon audience on Sunday. "I'm proud to respect our Muslims."

The prince said he hopes the visit will continue to build a relationship between Serbia and the United States.

On Sept. 18, the state of Illinois and Serbia entered into a sister state agreement that will translate into better economic and social cooperation, he said.

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